What signs point to mold after a leak?
Visible signs include dark or greenish spots on a baseboard, grout, or wall, fuzzy patches on wood or drywall near the floor, and discoloration that keeps coming back after cleaning. The spots may look like dirt at first, so look closely at damp areas and compare them to dry areas nearby.
Smell is often the first sign. A musty, earthy smell in one room, or a smell that gets stronger when the air conditioner runs, can mean growth is active behind a surface. If the smell fades when you leave the room and returns when you come back, the source is likely in that room.
Health signs can also show up, such as sneezing, a stuffy nose, or itchy eyes when you spend time in the damp room. Those signs can come from many causes, so they do not prove mold on their own. Paired with dampness and a musty smell, they add weight to the picture. Talk with a health care provider about any symptoms that worry you.